Zionism :: essays research papers

 â â â â Do you know the good to the tale of the tortoise and the rabbit? Is it steady minded individuals will win in the end? Or on the other hand is it that presumptuousness wastes your time? They are both right yet this is a genuine case of how a children’s tale, similar to translations of the book of scriptures, can without much of a stretch be not the same as each other. Understandings of the good book change and every so often get the message wrong, however this variety can be credited contrasts of feeling in translation. Regardless of whether roused by legislative issues, social presuppositions, or philosophical contrasts the variety can illustrate Biblical data. Time has an extremely enormous impact in the varieties of Biblical translation. The understanding as indicated by the rabbinic midrash is altogether different than translations as indicated by present day Zionism or so far as that is concerned current Feminism.      Classic midrash filled a significant need for the creators of the Torah. It permitted them to make an approach to make the Torah a cozy piece of the lives of Jews. The aftereffect of changing Biblical stories in to all the more convincing and fascinating stories gave the journalists of the Torah an approach to interface with the Jewish individuals on a progressively close to home level. The authors of the Torah understood that the Jewish individuals could interface with the Biblical stories more on the off chance that they could relate the accounts to regular day to day existence. What the creators of the Torah neglected to acknowledge is that by changing the tales, they had now included the conclusions and convictions of the time into their accounts. This is the reason for some corrections to come.      Rabbis during the seventh and eighth hundreds of years built up an unmistakable part of Jewish otherworldliness. The Kabala deciphers the Scriptures as a recondite way, and looks for answers to the celestial puzzles. Kabala required extreme reflection and preliminary customs that lead to a magical association with God. The managing factor within reach is the possibility of confidence. It is confidence in the experience is the thing that permitted the rabbis to decipher the Scripture. Here again we see and case of the manners by which Biblical data is deciphered.      The Zionist development carried with it the longing to make a national character for the Jewish individuals. So as to achieve this Herzl imagined that Jewish individuals should move to a zone where they could get away from the counter Semitism in Germany. The reason for goals of Zionism is to build up a national personality for the Jewish people group.

Youll Need This Trait to Find Professional Success

Youll Need This Trait to Find Professional Success Ever wonder what the key to profession achievement is? The binding together factor normal to the entirety of the best individuals? That unique additional thing? You likely have it or you don’t. Sound unpropitious? In any event it’s not some extravagant instruction or difficult to-secure ability. It turns out you can compensate for a ton that you don’t have en route, however there’s one thing that, in the event that you have it, you’ll be in the best situation to succeed.What is that thing? It isn’t extraordinary knowledge. It isn’t pedigree.It’s coarseness. Would you be able to concentrate in on an energy and not stop until you make progress? At that point you’ve got it, the main pointer of elite and long haul achievement with a much more prominent consistency for progress than high IQ.Freaking out pondering whether you have this quality? Don’t stress. Here are a couple of building squares of ‘grit’ as a thing you may have the option to all the more likely develop in yourself while you’re still right off the bat in your career.A clear goalDetermination-regardless of the amount others question youConfidence in yourselfâ while you’re making sense of your trajectoryHumbleness-enough to be set up for things to not come easilyPersistence even with fearPatience and adaptability enough to explore deterrents and impediments without getting disappointed or giving upA code-an ethical compass, and the trustworthiness to tail it at all costsOpenness-having the option to interface and work together with others, and perceiving that tolerant assistance doesn't rise to shortcoming, yet strengthGratitude-enough to value the excursion, not simply keep your insane eyes on the destinationAppreciation of othersLoyaltyInner strengthThese things probably won't be effortlessly educated, however they can be sharpened. There’s even a quantifiable Grit Scale with a test created by Uni versity of Pennsylvania specialists. Take their survey and recall: you don’t must be a trust-finance child or a brainiac or a very alluring attractive character to succeed uncontrollably. You may very well need coarseness.

How to Write a Thesis Statement For Your Research Paper

How to Write a Thesis Statement For Your Research Paper Writing a good, solid thesis statement is an important skill to learn. The thesis statement serves many purposes: Its the springboard for the rest of your paper and the central point of your arguments. A well-formed thesis statement makes this process more fluid. A poor thesis statement makes it all the more difficult. It helps your reader understand what they should get out of the paper. Its your elevator pitch, a way to persuade the reader to your side. Heres how to write a rock-solid thesis statement: First Step Write some drafts. Your thesis statement isnt an immediate process. After doing enough research, you should be able to decide what side or point of view youre taking on a topic. Write down a list of 5 practice thesis statements that are summaries of your opinion. For example, if your topic is “How does the Syrian refugee crisis affect Europe?” you can write down some thoughts based on your research: Some citizens in European countries complain of increased violence (Cologne attacks on New Years Eve, Paris attacks, other individual cases). Some citizens are afraid of increased Muslim presence in their cities as they associate Muslims with terrorism. There are cultural conflicts and conflicts in values. It puts a strain on economic resources at a time when many countries are experiencing an economic crisis. There are many movements that encourage and welcome the refugees including some grassroots organizations to help clothe, feed and house them. As you write these sentences, you may notice specific recurring themes or threads. Gather the best of these themes and write a practice thesis statement: The Syrian refugee crisis has brought up a lot of fears and conflicts among European citizens. Second Step Test it to see if it holds up: Once youve identified the basic theme you wish to argue, youre now ready to edit your thesis statement. A good thesis statement has the following qualities: Its specific. A thesis statement needs to address a specific topic. A sentence like “Since the beginning of time, refugees have had a hard time integrating with their new nations” is too general and doesnt tell the reader enough about what you plan to discuss in your paper. If your statement is too general, narrow it down. Its polemic. A good thesis statement takes a strong stance. Dont take the middle road and be neutral. Whether or not you have a strong opinion on the topic, youll need to pick a side in order to present your research. A statement like the one in step 1 “The Syrian refugee crisis has brought up a lot of fears and conflicts among European citizens.” is a good start but it doesnt state an opinion. Try this instead: “The Syrian refugee crisis has had a negative impact on many European cities.” Someone could argue for or against this statement. Its supported by solid research. Maybe your personal opinion on this issue is that the Syrian refugee crisis has had a positive impact on Europe. But you havent been able to find enough evidence to support this viewpoint. In that case, your best bet is to go with the side where you can present the most convincing evidence, regardless of personal views. Its engaging. Does it make someone want to read further? Is it stated in such a way that intrigues someone and makes them want to find out more? If so, its a successful thesis statement. An ideal thesis statement is one that interests the readers and takes a strong stand on a controversial question. Take time to rework and edit your thesis statement before delving into the rest of your essay as it will form the way you present your evidence. Good luck and happy writing!

Rough Draft on Drug Wars - 846 Words

Rough Draft Thousands upon thousands of lives have been taken due to the huge demand for drugs crossing from Mexico into the United States. The murder rate is extremely high, and has caused so much chaos between both countries because of this. Drug dealers in the United States contact drug dealers in Mexico, and vice versa, to cross the drugs between borders illegally. A high percentage of the time, either of the drug dealers from both sides will have a scape goat swim the border while carrying high amounts of drugs with them, or will attempt to cross it over smuggled in a vehicle. In Mexico, it is extremely corrupt and even the law enforcement is involved in the crossing of drugs illegally. This being done causes so much conflict†¦show more content†¦Those who were never educated on the effects of drug use are most likely going to be the ones to fall victim of peer pressure and eventually get into drugs themselves. In other cases, it is hard to avoid and can be picked up as a child, se eing family members or other individuals doing drugs. We should educate everyone, as well as having no tolerance laws when it comes to hard drugs and giving longer sentences to those who are caught with the drugs, instead of letting them off on probation or parole. Many people would completely disagree with allowing marijuana to be legal, but if you think about it, it could eventually cause the drug violence to end around the world. Marijuana has the least effects out of all the drugs in the world, and although people take it to the extreme, it is honestly a harmless drug and should not be causing this many people to have their lives taken overShow MoreRelatedAppendix L Com/2201060 Words   |  5 PagesSummarize and paraphrase the contents of the two sources, with the intention of using them in your rough draft. Include at least one direct quotation from each source, and include in-text citations for all sources to avoid potential plagiarism. Identify how you plant to integrate these sources into your rough draft. Source 1 Summary, with direct quotation and in-text citation: | With drugs being an unlawful thing to do it is also violence to the constitution. As William F. Buckley Jr.Read MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1348 Words   |  6 Pagesdepicted the emotional and psychological damages towards the American soldiers during the Vietnam War. The Vietnam War taunted several soldiers after the forced draft and long war time memories. O’Brien presents the book as both a war memoir and a personal autobiography retrospectively. His primary motive of reiterating and working through the flashback memories is to find some meaning towards the Vietnam War. Working and reworking through the memories illuminates the raw conditions the American soldiersRead MoreA Fair Wage System Did Not Exist Even Before The Industrial Revolution1688 Words   |  7 Pageswhat a regular rich man would do. Instead, he got into politics and became a reform congressman. During the Spanish-American War, he created a group called Rough Riders. There was a shortage of people available for the war, and Roosevelt decided that instead of sending American citizens to war by draft, he would recruit volunteers and these volunteers became known as the Rough Riders. He even became secretary of the Navy due to all his work. Roosevelt was a progressive governor in the state of NewRead MoreWhat Problems Did Vietnam Veterans Face Upon Returning Home?2127 Words   |  9 Pages What Problems did Vietnam Veterans Face Upon Returning Home? Rough Draft Gianna Michaelson A general unpopular opinion swept through America and intensified through the twenty years of the Vietnam War. In past wars, a soldier’s friends and family looked forwards to seeing their loved one return home. Up until the Vietnam War, veterans were treated with an immense amount of respect for the sacrifices they made for their country. However, the Vietnam veterans were received with resentmentRead MoreWhy A Mass Murderer Commits A Crime Essay1530 Words   |  7 Pageskillers were admitted into the hospital for psychiatric issues; 42 killers had previously seen a professional. Twenty-four killers were prescribed psychiatric drugs before the crime, and 14 of the people failed to take the prescribed drugs when they committed the crime ( Glaberson and Goodstein). The term shell shock that emerged from World War I, made experts think that soldiers had concussions resulting from exploding ammunition. The nervous system seemed to have the most symptoms, which containedRead MoreRacism Is A Burden That Confuses The Past, Threatens The Future1296 Words   |  6 Pages Rough Draft Pre-AP English 10 Kevin Richer â€Å"Prejudice is a burden that confuses the past, threatens the future, and renders the present inaccessible.† This is a quote from Maya Angelou. Racism plays a big part in the history of our country. It is what brought out good leaders, such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Fredrick Douglas. It has also caused people to be segregated and enslaved. Racism, the belief that one race is superior to another according to the Webster dictionaryRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie James Bond 1204 Words   |  5 PagesGoldfinger Character Analysis Rough Draft James Bond is widely known for being a cunning secret agent who will do everything to save whatever is in danger, anything from the world to an attractive female, and doing even more just to get the girl. This may be so in the movie depictions, but in the novels, James Bond can be depicted as a bumbling alcoholic who stumbles onto the right answers. James Bond’s successes are circumstantial by his actions, losses, and interactions with a variety of charactersRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt Essay1776 Words   |  8 Pageswell-known Washington personality in later years. In 1886 Roosevelt married Edith Carow of New York, who became his most valued adviser. They had a daughter and four sons, the oldest of whom, Theodore Roosevelt, Jr., was a decorated hero in the two world wars. Early Political Career After graduation from college, Roosevelt entered politics and abandoned the study of law when, as a Republican, he was elected to the New York State Assembly in 1881. He attracted immediate attention in the press withRead MoreFemale Chauvinist Pigs : Women And The Rise Of Raunch Culture1671 Words   |  7 PagesChristine Jauregui Professor Harris English 107 June 05, 2015 Rough Draft#1: Gender Stereotypes In the book Female Chauvinist Pigs: Women and the Rise of Raunch Culture ch.6 shopping for sex by Ariel Levy, critiques the highly sexualized American culture in which women are objectified, objectify one another, and are encouraged to objectify themselves. Levy refers to this as raunch culture. There is no denying that raunch culture is everywhere today. Music videos, advertisements and evenRead MoreSpina Bifida Essay2326 Words   |  10 Pagesof neural tube defects occurring in the women’s off-spring (p.1886). Drugs Another problem related to the increases in the number of people with spina bifida is drugs. Drugs are considered to be a teratogen, which is a type of action or environment factor, which has a negative affect that will hinder the health of the embryo before birth. According to the researchers, Adzick, Melchoionne, and Mitchell, anticonvulsant drugs should not be used unless used for the treatment of epilepsy (eg, bipolar

5-Paragraph Essay on Effects of Divorce Upon Children

5-Paragraph Essay on Effects of Divorce Upon Children Effects of Divorce Upon Children When people say that divorce is one of the most difficult realities for children, I agree with them, as I was one of such kids. But still, I think that it is not reasonable to continue relationships with a person whom you don’t love anymore, or even hate only because of kids. To my mind, the effect of such relationships will be even worse, and I will try to explain why. It is clear that children perceive the world in a way that differs from adults’ one. They know what they want and when they don’t get it, they cry, or scream, or express their emotions in another way. Divorce is a difficult and unpleasant event in life of any person, and children become its victims as well. Of course, they don’t want to lose the possibility of seeing another parent less frequently than another, and thus they express their disappointment in a way usual for them. People start to think that children shouldn’t suffer because of it, and maybe they should try to restore the relationships and so on. But, unfortunately, such tries often end with nothing good and children suffer even more. On the whole, I think that such attempts are useless, as they will bring more harm than good both for parents and children. Kids have to be brought up in a loving and facilitating atmosphere that shows them how to live in this world and in what way to organize relationships with people. Thus, when living in the atmosphere of constant quarrels and offence, children can grow up to be too shy, or even aggressive. Looking back into my past, I think that I am completely satisfied with the state of events that were in my life. Yes, I saw my father about once a year, but I was growing in the atmosphere of trust and love, for which I am thankful to my mother and grandparents. On the whole, divorce has a lot of negative consequences for children, but at the same time it can save them from miserable and unsatisfying future.

Gender Inequality Throughout The s The Middleton s ``...

In The Revenger’s Tragedy, Middleton presents a look at gender inequality in the early 1600’s through characters like the Duchess. He allows these characters a level of agency in which their actions are either punished or rewarded depending on the socially acceptable rules established by the patriarchal hierarchy in the play. Similarly, in Webster’s Duchess of Malfi, a parallel examination is made where the Duchess is given a certain degree of agency and is ultimately killed for her actions in the play. Both Duchess’ in Middleton and Webster’s plays, rebel against the patriarchal hierarchy and are punished by the male characters in the plays. The treatment of women in these plays constructs the ideal moral woman through inappropriately deemed actions. In The Duchess of Malfi, the Duchess is presented as a widow whose brothers end up determining her fate by constructing rules for how she is to live. Ferdinand and the Cardinal both caution the Duchess in the first act that marrying or engaging in a relationship again would tarnish her reputation. The Cardinal is also skeptical of the Duchess’ resolve remarking, â€Å"So most widows say, but commonly that motion lasts no longer than the turning of an hourglass† after the Duchess says she will never marry again (Webster 1765). Ferdinand also displays skepticism by saying, â€Å"And women like that part which, like the lamprey, hath nev’r a bone in’t† and enforces his remark by showing his sister a dagger. The entire scene showcases the

Metal vs. Emo free essay sample

Heavy metal music and Memo (Memo is a term derived from Emotional, its a form of music that replaced punk music in the early asss) are two underground music scenes, even though they are both underground and forms of rock they have absolutely nothing In common. From the music to the style that surrounds the music Metal and Memo are almost complete opposites. Metal-Heads wear baggy clothes and Memo kids wear tight clothes. Metal Is fast low and heavy, Memo Is sometimes fast but high and not very heavy. Memo lyrics have to do with Emotions, hence the name Memo, but more often then not the songs end up being about some girl that left them.Metal lyrics do not offer much more, their songs are usually about death, dying and the dead. Metal and Memo are nothing alike and clash in a lot of ways. One of the major differences between Metal and Memo is their lyrics. On the other hand Memo Lyrics are far different and actually have meaning and feeling behind them, and often tell a sad, depressing story, usually about a girl. The stereotype of an Memo song is a guy whining for four minuets about his girl friend leaving him. For the most part this is true but there are many different Memo songs out there that actually have something to ay about life.Memo, most of the time, has a sad depressing motive behind it. Have come across very few happy Memo songs in my day. Memo bands say that they are emotional but the emotion they seem talk about is depression. To quote Bright Eyes (an Indies/Memo bad) Some sad singers, they just play tragic. But depression is one of the strongest, most frequent emotions felt by any human so its understand able that most are sad, and it is not to say that there are not happy memo song just as there are many metal songs that do not have to deal with hate and/or the devil, however they do come few and far between.Along with the lyrics the music that backs them up is very distinctive. The music is also very different between the genres. Metal is fast, really fast and the players, despite other opinions, are very skilled to be able to not only play that fast, (because anyone could do that) but also to have amazing instrumental solos in the middle of the song. Most Metal songs have at least two are three big solos in them. The drummers always have a double bass kick pedal, which takes a lot of practice to be any good at.All the members Of any band are extremely talented and have years if not decades of practice uneaten their belt, and in my opinion metal artists are some of the best players in the music business today. Metal songs are usually screamed and are very low and if you dont have an ear for it you probably wont understand what they are saying, but the more you listen to it the more youll understand. Memo songs however, are typically somewhat fast, but not anywhere near as heavy as Metal. The songs are usually sung in a high- pitched voice.Although memo players may be good, they possess nowhere near the amount of skill that the metal artists have or at least they dont seem the display it as well. Their Music is very different but their styles also contrast. They both have their own styles and everyone is a little different, but for the most part the stereotype of an Memo kid and a Metal Head are extremely accurate. The style of a typical Metal head can differ a little depending on if hes a Gothic Industrial/ Metal Head, which case he listens to music like Marilyn Manson, Rearmament, Dead-star Assembly, The Birthday Massacre, and other industrial bands along with metal bands.They wear loose, baggy, clothes with straps and chins (Trip pants are a popular brand). They usually have on a shirt of heir favorite Industrial band, and a trench Coat is a must have. Other older Metal heads are a little different, they listen to nothing but pure, heavy, death metal typically stuff from the glory days of Metal. They listen to bands such as Painter, Megalith, Faith No More and so on. Metal-head like this typically wear old, faded black, tour t-shirt of their favorite metal bands, usually with holes in it. As for hair, both styles of Metal have long, seemingly UN-kept hair. To top off the out fit is a pair of Doc Martin boots and some blue jeans. The style of an Memo Boy is far, far different. They where everything tight, tight girl pants (even if their a boy) and tight t-shirts. They also have a studded belt, and of course, a pair of Converse All-star. The typical Memo Boy has side sweep bangs and its short in the back and long in the front. The style of both genres unique but very easy too define. In other words most of them look alike. Despite their other differences the biggest difference between them is what theyre about. Memo is directed at feelings and emotion as said before, whereas metal deals with hate and rebellion. But both are looking for the same thing, people. The music reaches out to those hat listen to it. Thats probably why they both form their own sub-culture in modern-day America. Despite that they both are looking to reach people. The people that they reach are completely different.Metal appeals to the child who is looking to rebel, the boy whose parents shove their Christian views and beliefs in his face. Metal looks for the guy whos sick of the world and government, the guy whose passed at the world. Memo reaches everyone who feels that theyve been hurt, people who have had their heart broken or have been used or anybody whose ever felt depressed. Memo looks for the ones who are sad at the world. Everybody likes to listen to something they feel relates to them or how they feel. Both genres reach out for somebody whose hurting, but a different style of hurt. In conclusion, both genres of music have their good points and their bad points. Metal has some of the greatest players ever to pick up a guitar or drumsticks, but they also have some of the worst lyrical writers ever to pick up a pen and paper, and they offer nothing but mindless garbage. On the other hand memo has some of the best, most emotional writers, but the instrumental side of the music is nothing special at all. They both have very efferent tastes in clothing, to roughly describe the difference, Memo is tight and Metal loose.

The Hidden History of the Korean War( IF Stone ) free essay sample

Critical review of work arguing that war was started continued by U.S. officials seeking confrontation with communist forces. I.F. Stone, author of The Hidden History of the Korean War, became a professional journalist at the age of fourteen, and has worked for a number of prestigious periodicals. He is a man of the independent Left (xiv), and has been often critical of the government, which suggests that his examination of the Korean War will reveal that that war was not grounded in the best of intentions. This is, indeed, what we find. Stone wrote the book to expose what one observer calls the greatest swindle in the whole of military history (xv). Specifically, Stone argues that the Korean War was a cruel fraud from its inception. When peace was at hand, it was sabotaged by forces which wanted the war to continue. Stone himself declares that his book has three basic purposes. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hidden History of the Korean War( IF Stone ) or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page .

Free Essays on How Democratic Is Andrew Jacksom

â€Å"How Democratic Was Andrew Jackson?† Andrew Jackson’s belief in Democracy was that all branches and agencies of the government must listen to and follow the wishes of the people. He wanted to change the way the country had been run before he took charge. He didn’t think that the people were really getting there fair say on things. Andrew Jackson was very Democratic because he wanted the people to have more say and power in the government, he wanted to extend our boundaries so that people could move more out west, and he wanted the national bank to be ran differently than it was. Andrew Jackson thought that our country wasn’t Democratic enough so when he campaigned he told the people that he will listen to them and do there will. He believed that the people in office before him did a terrible job of this. In the year 1816, the people chose presidential electors by legislature, and by the year 1832, most of the presidential electors were chose by the people except in one state only which was South Carolina. Then again in 1836, the presidential electors were chose by the people in all but one state which was once again South Carolina. (Document 1.) Then on December 8, 1829, in a letter to congress Jackson said, â€Å"In a country where offices are created solely for the benefit of the people, no one man has any more†¦right to (government jobs) than another.† This shows that he believes that any citizen of the country has a right to be in the government. The second reason that Andrew Jackson was Democratic was that he wanted to extend our country for the people. He wanted the Indians to move out west to what is now Oklahoma so more Americans could move off of the east coast and develop our country more. A lot of people today say that this was a terrible dictator thing to do, but really it wasn’t he told them that they could stay in the condition that they obeyed our laws. (Document 8.) He also paid the Indians who decided ... Free Essays on How Democratic Is Andrew Jacksom Free Essays on How Democratic Is Andrew Jacksom â€Å"How Democratic Was Andrew Jackson?† Andrew Jackson’s belief in Democracy was that all branches and agencies of the government must listen to and follow the wishes of the people. He wanted to change the way the country had been run before he took charge. He didn’t think that the people were really getting there fair say on things. Andrew Jackson was very Democratic because he wanted the people to have more say and power in the government, he wanted to extend our boundaries so that people could move more out west, and he wanted the national bank to be ran differently than it was. Andrew Jackson thought that our country wasn’t Democratic enough so when he campaigned he told the people that he will listen to them and do there will. He believed that the people in office before him did a terrible job of this. In the year 1816, the people chose presidential electors by legislature, and by the year 1832, most of the presidential electors were chose by the people except in one state only which was South Carolina. Then again in 1836, the presidential electors were chose by the people in all but one state which was once again South Carolina. (Document 1.) Then on December 8, 1829, in a letter to congress Jackson said, â€Å"In a country where offices are created solely for the benefit of the people, no one man has any more†¦right to (government jobs) than another.† This shows that he believes that any citizen of the country has a right to be in the government. The second reason that Andrew Jackson was Democratic was that he wanted to extend our country for the people. He wanted the Indians to move out west to what is now Oklahoma so more Americans could move off of the east coast and develop our country more. A lot of people today say that this was a terrible dictator thing to do, but really it wasn’t he told them that they could stay in the condition that they obeyed our laws. (Document 8.) He also paid the Indians who decided ...

White Collar Crime Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

White Collar Crime - Research Paper Example The essay aims to proffer pertinent issues that detail the foundations and enforcement of white collar crime. The paper would hereby contain definitions of white-collar crime, the laws that regulate them, and their impact on society. Various studies have acknowledged and attributed the origin and foundation of white collar crime to Edwin H. Sutherland, a known criminologist and sociologist, who presented its theoretical relevance in his reported presidential address in 1939 at the American Sociological Society Meeting (Barnett, n.d., Strader, 2002). Both Barnett and Strader have cited the definition from Sutherland’s (1949) book, as he averred that white collar crime â€Å"may be defined approximately as a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation† (Sutherland, 1949, p. 9). Due to the controversial nature that the definition has elicited from various criminology experts, it was deemed â€Å"outdated for student s of the criminal law† (Strader, 2002, p. 1) and regarded as a misnomer. Thereby, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has presented their official definition as â€Å". . . those illegal acts which are characterized by deceit, concealment, or violation of trust and which are not dependent upon the application or threat of physical force or violence. Individuals and organizations commit these acts to obtain money, property, or services; to avoid the payment or loss of money or services; or to secure personal or business advantage† (USDOJ, 1989, p. 3). ... qualified the elements that are needed to classify the criminal activity within the white collar category to include: nonviolent crime; committed for financial gain; by persons and organizations with occupational status belonging to the professional, semi-professional and entrepreneurial status; with illegal acts characterized by deceit, concealment, and violation of trust. The Legal Information Institute (2010) provided a simpler definition acknowledged from Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary as â€Å"a variety of nonviolent financial crimes, generally committed by businesspeople or public officials, involving commercial fraud, consumer fraud, swindles, insider trading on the stock market, embezzlement, bribery, or other dishonest schemes† (Legal Information Institute, 2010, par. 3). Accordingly, the offenses most commonly committed within the white collar crime definition are as follows: â€Å"antitrust violations, computer and internet fraud, credit card fraud, pho ne and telemarketing fraud, bankruptcy fraud, healthcare fraud, environmental law violations, insurance fraud, mail fraud, government fraud, tax evasion, financial fraud, securities fraud, insider trading, bribery, kickbacks, counterfeiting, public corruption, money laundering, embezzlement, economic espionage and trade secret theft† (Legal Information Institute, 2010, par. 1). Laws that Regulate White Collar Crimes As indicated in the Legal Information Institute cite, laws that regulate white collar crimes are governed by the â€Å"Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution (which) gives the federal government the authority to regulate white-collar crime, and a number of federal agencies (see sidebar), including the FBI, the Internal Revenue Service, the Secret Service, U.S. Customs, the Environmental

Does globalization threaten cultural diversity Essay - 2

Does globalization threaten cultural diversity - Essay Example Indeed, inter-dependency of resources, including economic pressures, labor, cultural competency, market compulsion etc. are important imperatives that give thrust to the process of globalization. People move from one country to another to exploit opportunities for personal and professional growth which has resulted in multicultural societies. Big businesses look for new opportunities across globe to expand their business and revenues. This necessitates understanding of people and their culture so that they can interact with empathy and develop mutual respect for peaceful existence. Thus, globalization helps people become more understanding of other cultures and promotes acculturation to become part of mainstream society of the host country. Julia Galeota’s main argument is that globalization is actually promoting American hegemony and directly and indirectly is responsible for other cultures to lose their identity under the powerful influence of American values. The economic and military power of America has been an important ingredient that has significantly impacted global market and spread American culture across national borders. She claims that globalization has brought in more multinational companies in the developing and under developed countries and popularized their products. McDonald’s burgers and Coca Cola are easily available across the globe and people are increasingly learning English to adapt to American way of life. It contends that technology and media have been vital propellants that have helped America’s monopoly in global environment which has motivated people to adopt American ways, including goods and services, which has threatened the survival of their own unique culture and values. Phillipe Legraine argues more rationally and looks at globalization with greater insight and wider perspective of development. He rightly asserts that when American businesses expand across globe, they localize their products to suit the requirements of people. Thus, MTV in Saudi Arabia and China does not focus on the latest hip hop or rock music of America but adapts itself and showcases local music. They could experiment and mix but primarily they cater to the local demands. In America also, the cultural diversity is emphasized because of the changing socio-economic and political compulsions. The world is changing fast and inter-dependency of resources has become a reality. Cultural diversity not only provides firms and individuals with more leverage to compete but the nations also benefit because of the unique talents that diversity brings with it. Globalization has given a big boost to industrialization and development and created platform for equity and equal opportunit ies in all spheres of life and therefore has promoted the causes of cultural diversity. Answer 3 Julia Galeota’s assertion that globalization has threatened cultural diversity to certain extent supports Samuel Huntington’s view that the dominating source of conflicts would be cultural (Huntington, 1993). Huntington believes that civilization, as highest cultural grouping of people where people gain different identities within the broader precinct of their national identities, can also become main issue of conflict in the modern world. For example, Galeota says that China, Cube and

Cartography of Africa History of Maps

Cartography of Africa History of Maps Youngmoo Kim Under the Western Eyes One of the most popular and decorative map of all early maps of Africa, Africae nova descriptio allows us to picture Africa through the eyes of Europeans in the early 1600s, the golden age of Dutch mapmaking. Unlike many historical maps that remain as mysteries, the origins of this map are identified. Published in his 1630 Atlas Novus, this cornerstone map of Africa was produced by Willem Janszoon Blaeu, a well-regarded Dutch cartographer. Blaeu was an astronomer, an instrument maker, an engraver, and a globe manufacturer. Like many map-makers of his time, he was not an explorer himself: his maps were based from narratives of sailors, traders, travelers, and explorers. In addition to the accounts, he used earlier maps as a basic template for his own as much of geographical information is still based on the Ptolemaic maps. Influences of Ptolemys Geographia, a manual on construction and drawings of maps written around 160, continued to appear in maps across Europe until 1730, apparent in Blaeus map as Ptolemaic lakes of Zaire and Zaflan are shown as the sources of the Nile (Jones). Even if the origin of this map was unknown, one could easily determine the map as Africa perceived by an outsider. The expanses of oceans, constituting a good portion of the entire map, and the prominence of the ships bearing Dutch flags on the oceans, suggest that this is a view of Africa from a maritime perspective. The majority of these ships are drawn sailing around the Cape of Good Hope, and indeed, the European interest in Africa was largely spurred initially by a quest of finding an alternative route to Asia. Written primarily in Latin, the names of places on the map are quite interesting as they are small individual puzzles that can serve as historical markers or hints that help contextualize the map. For example, Barbaria would be familiar to 17th century Europeans as the pirates and slave traders of the Barbary coast were widely feared throughout southern Europe and northern Africa. On the other hand, Nubia, labeled in the region along the Nile located in what is today sout hern Egypt, alludes to more of a historical and anthropological picture: a reference to one of the earliest civilizations of ancient Africa. The majority of the names represented on this map are closer approximations of indigenous names rather than names on maps that were made a century or so later. Because this 1630 map predates the full force of European colonial rule in Africa, the names are also precolonial. For instance, Libya is the precolonial name included in this map. When this territory was broadly incorporated into one huge territory under Italian colonial rule, it was simply called Italian North Africa. It was not until 1934 that the country name Libya- its current name was reintroduced (Libya Profile Timeline). And so forth, the name Libya chronicles the struggle of Libyans indigenous notions of place and space: resembling a situation in Raymond Craibs Cartographic Mexico, where officials of Veracruz attempted to redefine and codify fugitive landscapes with their own conceptions of history and territory (Craib). One of the most interesting features of the map is the cartographers way of labeling the places on the map. The names of the coastal towns and features of the map are printed inward towards the continent giving an illusion of fullness and thorough charting to the map. On closer examination, the densest areas portrayed on the map are the perimeter of the continent. In fact, several regions of interior Africa are unidentified, many of which are decorated with indigenous animals such as elephants, lions, and ostriches. Only coastal towns are named on the Cape, with the printing covering much of unknown territories. The map seems to focus on much more geographic detail in eastern Africa and the Mediterranean coast than the west or the south, a sure sign of European exploration bias. Nevertheless, the blank spaces do not accurately reflect the reality, as Africa was a thoroughly populated continent in the 1600s. Rather, they reflect the limitations of European knowledge and interests and the significance of Africa from a Eurocentric view. The sketches of towns and the illustrations showing various indigenous costumes along the border of the map further imply the coastal perspective of the continent. The side panels, depicting ten different views of costumed natives from areas which Europeans presumably had contact with, take place in coastal towns. The oval views of major cities on the top border include Alexandria, Alger, Tunis, and Mozambique. These nine city and town plans above might have been major trading ports for the Dutch, or they might have been significant places known to Blaeu through the accounts of his various sources. Another captivating cartographic feature is the identification of African territories and kingdoms outlined in color. However, these regions seem to reflect the nationhood of Africa through the eyes of Europeans. Contrary to Europe, Africa was not a place that can be easily presumed and projected onto an unexplored area. In Siam Mapped, Thongchai examines the territorial entity of Thailand by exploring its conception of nationhood. Before the late 19th century, established boundaries were nonexistent in Siamese understanding of a territory. Overlapping or multiple sovereignties were common, while areas without any jurisdiction also existed (Thongchai). Consequently, it is apparent that 17th century explorers and sailors in Africa misconstrued boundary delineations and the struggled to comprehend indigenous conceptions of boundary that may have very well existed in Africa. However, these identifications of territories would continue to be more accurate during the next few hundred year s as more traders and explorers report on hundreds of ethnic territories and tribes. In terms of the maps technical cartographic elements, this map is particularly striking in several ways. Surprisingly, the geographical representation is quite accurate- Africa portrayed on the map is a close depiction to the actual scale and the shape of the continent. Some of the key topographical elements of Africa, such as the Nile river and the lakes in eastern Africa, are present, though they are fairly inaccurate. The compass, sitting on top of the equator, is elaborately detailed, with a fleur-de-lis pointing the north- Europe. This is not much of a surprise as it signifies perfection, light, and life. Although the longitude and the latitude adds more specificity to the directional aspect, a scale or a distance measure is not present on the map. Common to maps of this era, the artistic elements of the map are, indeed, clearly out of scale. It is impossible to tell how large or small the nine towns are or their sizes relative to one another, and the animals and the ships on th e oceans are drawn at a size that wildly distorts the scale. Nonetheless, the artistry of this map is absolutely stunning. The rich colors, the elaborately drawn artwork around the border, and the whimsical creatures scattered over land and sea suggest that this was as much a work of art as a map. It is very likely that this map was a costly and valuable possession and would not be accessible to many. It certainly was not a seafaring map nor a navigational map due to its lack of details or practicality. Most likely, Blaeus readers included upper-class collectors, elites, and, perhaps, the emerging class of intellectuals who were simply curious about exotic places and took part in the expanding worldview of the Dutch in the following era. Works Cited Craib, Raymond B. Cartographic Mexico: A History of State Fixations and Fugitive Landscapes. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2004. Jones, Alexander. Ptolemy. Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica. February 22, 2016. Accessed February 12, 2017. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ptolemy. Libya Profile Timeline. BBC News. November 21, 2016. Accessed February 16, 2017. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13755445. Thongchai, Winichakul. Siam Mapped: A History of the Geo-body of a Nation. Honolulu: Univ. of Hawaii Press, 2009.

Teachers Education Essay -- Educating Teachers Teaching Technology Es

Teachers' Education Not only do the rapid growth of technology changed the way we live, from the way business is conducted to the way we communicate with each other, technology advancements are also affecting the way we teach and learn. According to the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE), new skills needed in the workplace are catalysts that spur technology use in the classroom. It is clear that the business world demand schools to prepare educated workers who are skilled at working in teams, can effectively solve problems, are able to process and apply information, and who can use technology effectively in the global market place in order to maximize productivity. Thus, the challenges and educational goals for schools should focus on creating appropriate learning environments that integrate technology as well as foster the needed skills to empower students. This paper describes the characteristics of teacher-centered classrooms and student-centered learning environment. In addition, this paper will explain the significance of teacher education for the effective implementation of technology as well as student-centered learning environment in K-12 classrooms. In the traditional teacher-centered classroom, teachers are expected to be the subject matter experts. They present the information in textbooks and when students asked questions, it is the job of the teacher to guide the students to think in such a way that they arrive at ‘correct’ answers (Carter, 1997). Students are also expected to learn factual-based knowledge and assessment is often based on the information they delivered from their rote skills. In the 21st century classroom, the role of teachers is to facilitate learning by coordinat... ...e: Developing technology goals for a college of education. Journal of Teacher Education, 47(4), 300-306. International Society for Technology in Education (1997). National educational technology standards. Retrieved June 19, 1999 from the World Wide Web: http://www.iste.org/Resources/Projects/TechStaamdards/NETS/ Malone, M. N. (1998). Make them believers. Technology & Learning, 18(7), 44-45. National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (1997). Technology and the new professional teacher: Preparing for the 21st century classroom report. Retrieved May 26, 1999 from the World Wide Web: http://www.ncate.prg/projects/tech/TECH.HTM Norman, K. (1997). Teaching in the switched on classroom: An introduction to electronic education and hypercourseware. Retrieved September 28, 1999 from the World Wide Web: http://www.lap.umd.edu/SOC/sochome.html

Positive impact of multiculturalism in America Essay

Nowadays, it is common to see people from diverse background living together in a single territory. Some societies are even lenient in allowing the existence of diversity which could be termed as multiculturalism. Multiculturalism is identified as the co-existence of different cultures in a single bounded territory where in the small group of people of diverse background have the right to practice things that are different from the dominant population and are still accepted as an important part of a whole (Kennedy-Dubourdieu, 2006, p. 1). United States is considered as a land of diversity and a destination to millions of immigrants who are seeking to become a part of the â€Å"American dream. † The rise of multiculturalism has been evident in the country since the second half of the twentieth century. Since then various debates have been raised against the fast-paced movement of multiculturalism in the United States. It has been consistently told that there are various drawbacks regarding multiculturalism (Parillo, 2008, p. 167). However, most of the people have always focused on the negative impact of multiculturalism, never realizing that things always have its flipside. This paper sought to explore the positive impact of multiculturalism in the United States. According to Vincent Parillo (2008, p. 167-168), multiculturalism in the United States will not simply fade away. Because every nation’s strength lies among its people, it should be clearly understood that United States is not an exemption. The diversity of people played a substantial role in the development of United States as a whole. Many immigrants from different countries have come in the United States and contributed much in America’s evolution. The coming of age of United States’ agriculture and industrial landscape was shaped by past immigrants who were responsible for the creation of transportation systems, cities and labor unions. Likewise, current immigrants have also strengthened America’s economic state. The technological industry of America rose to its competitive level because of immigrants who have recognized the full potential of these advancements. Apart from these, immigrants from different nations have brought billions of dollars in the nation’s economy with the help of their businesses, consumerism and occupations. Additionally, the workforce of different sectors in the country has been benefiting from the diverse pool of people who are sharing their knowledge and skills in the union labor. The education system in United States is also not new with the aspect of multiculturalism. After World War II, the colleges and universities in the country has been more diverse. Through the acceptance of multiculturalism in educational facilities, majority of the people become more attentive about the rich concepts of diverse society, politics and economy. Multiculturalism also set a ground for students to give recognition in the works of other people especially in the field of literature. The development of the influence of multicultural literature exposes students to become more understanding in the diversified forms of lifestyle outside America, which means that although there are no firsthand accounts with the actual events, the students are given the idea of how other cultures work, which in a greater scale could contribute to the knowledge of the students of where and how things have originated (Lowe, 2000). Records also showed that educational facilities in the United States that are racially and ethically diverse substantially benefits the students because they are able to learn more in that particular environment and becomes a well rounded person. Students actively participates in the society that is driven with pluralistic and democratic thinking which in the end they could use once they leave the school grounds. In addition, the presence of multiculturalism in American higher education promotes the reduction of the patterns of racial segregation that has been permeating in the school grounds for such a long time. The incorporation of diversity in the curriculum also serves as an opportunity for creating effective interpersonal relationships among students which they could later on use to act responsibly and negotiate on things beyond borders and colors (Clayton-Pedersen and Musil, 2008). Unlike other people from different nations who are able to speak two languages or are considered as bilingual, majority of the American’s are monolingual. Because of this reason, American’s are placed in a disadvantaged position in the business community and global marketplace which are landscapes that encourages the usage of different languages. Through multiculturalism, the mastery of a secondary language is given priority in different sectors. It was also posted that learning another language enhances the mental mobility of an individual and provide a holistic view of the cultural background of the said learned language. More so, learning a different language creates the whole American society attain the level of maturity and tolerance towards its relations with interracial groups. Thus, it is posted that additional languages through multiculturalism are indications that Americans have met the needs of minorities to find the freedom and opportunity in the â€Å"land of the free† (Parillo, 2008, p. 169). Multiculturalism also diminishes the ignorance and arrogance of American’s towards other interracial groups. Since Americans and other racial groups are sharing together in a single territory, people happen to engage in activities that promote the knowledge about all shades of people. Suppose that an American did not have any encounters with a particular culture, and rely mainly on the news that he or she viewed such as that particular culture has minimal technology and are inclined towards nature. Consistently the American, who was born in a country that is technologically rich and driven towards modernity, would think that he or she is far more superior compared to the people in the said culture. Due to this idea, the individual closes his or her mind to have any dialogue or contact with any of the members of that culture. However, through multiculturalism close contact between the two cultures are possible where in the other culture could be praised for their perspective of maintaining the environment that has been the top priority of many environmentalists while the other culture could be reinforced to understand that the continuous exploitation of the environment for the improvement of their prized technology does not reach the standards of true progressiveness. In the end, there is a meeting of knowledge where in the questions that surround the American is satisfied by the dialogue that is made through multiculturalism (Ainsah-Mensah, 2007). Combating stereotyping as well as racial discrimination is also an advantage of multiculturalism. By discovering and building upon the similarities of every individual as well as acknowledging difference, various minorities in United States are able to break through the color barrier. It is evident that from many sectors across the United State the optimal performance and productivity of every individual, American or individual of color, is enhanced because of the decrease in segregation. And because of this, the country’s monoculturalism has been translated into a pool of diversity where the maximum potentials of individual contribute to the improvement of every aspect of the nation and the true meaning of democracy and civil rights has been sufficed (Parillo, 2008, p. 68). Apparently there is a continuous increase in the multicultural society in the United States and various changes are taking place. However, it is important to note that the growing number of racial minorities in the country does not always post a negative impact on the nation as a whole. What many do not realize is the fact that the things that are sometimes viewed to be a threat for the improvement of United States could also be an asset. Obviously people are more centred towards the drawbacks of multiculturalism not realizing that multiculturalism has been an important factor in shaping United States. Multiculturalism fosters a better understanding towards people of color. As such, it also bridges gaps undermined by ignorance and promote oneness and synthesis in different aspects of the community. Likewise, it is an important medium that encourages interracial relations. By deeply understanding the impacts of multiculturalism, significant changes for the betterment of the country and its people could be properly attained.

Corporate Finance Essay - 1150 Words

Corporate Finance Essay Most corporate financing decisions in practice reduce to a choice between debt and equity. The finance manager wishing to fund a new project, but reluctant to cut dividends or to make a rights issue, which leads to the decision of borrowing options. The issue with regards to shareholder objectives being met by the management in making financing decisions has come to become a major issue of recent times. This relates to understanding the concept of the agency problem. It deals with the separation of ownership and control of an organisation within a financial context. The financial manager can raise long-term funds internally, from the company’s cash flow, or externally, via the capital market, the market for funds†¦show more content†¦Any profits remaining after deducting operating costs, interest payments, taxation, and dividend are reinvested in the business and regarded as part of the equity capital. The finance manager will monitor the long-term financial structure by examining the relationship between loan capital, where interest and loan repayments are contractually obligatory, and ordinary share capital, where dividend payment is at the discretion of directors. This is known as gearing. There are two basic types of gearing, they are capital gearing which indicates the proportion of debt capital in the firm’s overall capital structure; and income gearing indicates the extent to which the company’s income is pre-empted by prior interest charges. Both are indicators of financial gearing. Now, the advantages of debt capital centre on its relative cost. Debt capital is usually cheaper than equity because, the pre-tax rate of interest is invariably lower than the return required by shareholders. This is due to the legal position of lenders who have a prior claim on the distribution of the company’s income and who in liquidation precede ordinary shareholders in the queue for the settlement of claims. Debt is usually secured on the firm’s assets, which can be sold to pay off lenders in the event of default, i.e. failure to pay interest and capital according to the pre-agreed schedule;Show MoreRelatedCorporate Finance Essays7800 Words   |  32 PagesABC’s capital expenditures and its financing 9 2.3. Comparison of ABC’s capital structure with similar companies 10 2.4. Characteristics of the company influencing the leverage policy 11 2.4.1. Tax advantage 11 2.4.2. Corporate tax rate 11 2.4.3. Earnings before tax and interest 11 2.4.4. Interest rate 11 2.4.5. Credit rating 12 2.5. Pecking order theory 13 2.6. Optimal capital structure 13 3.Dividend 14 3.1. Dividend policyRead MoreEssay Corporate Finance1613 Words   |  7 Pages Why is corporate finance important to all managers? 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Estimated Market Risk Premium = 6% over 30-Year U.S. Treasury Bonds III.! Median Values of Key Ratios by Standard Poors’ Rating Category AAA AA A BBB BB B Times InterestRead MoreEMI Corporate Finance Essay7263 Words   |  30 Pages â€Å"IFPI: 07 Digital Music Report,† January 2007. This case was written by Elizabeth W. Shumadine (MBA ’01), under the supervision of Professor Michael J. Schill, based on public information. Funding was provided by the L. White Matthews Fund for Finance case writing. Copyright  © 2008 by the University of Virginia Darden School Foundation, Charlottesville, VA. All rights reserved. To order copies, send an e-mail to sales@dardenbusinesspublishing.com. No part of this publication may be reproduced,